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Gary Jarvis, PhD

Title(s)Professor, Laboratory Medicine
SchoolSchool of Medicine
Phone415-221-4810 ext. 26303
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    Interaction of LOS and Innate Immunity in Neisseria Infection
    VA I01BX000727Apr 1, 2011 - Jun 30, 2020
    Role: Principal Investigator
    Bacterial STI and Innate Immunity in HIV Susceptibility
    NIH/NIAID R01AI063927Jul 1, 2005 - Mar 31, 2012
    Role: Principal Investigator
    IMMUNOLOGY OF BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA IN HTLV-II INFECTION
    NIH/NIAID R01AI044103Mar 1, 2000 - Feb 28, 2004
    Role: Principal Investigator
    MECHANISM OF IGA1 INITIATED BACTERIAL LYSIS
    NIH/NIAID R01AI032944Apr 1, 1995 - Mar 31, 1999
    Role: Principal Investigator
    Bio-Organic Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Resource
    NIH P41RR001614Mar 1, 1982 - May 31, 2015
    Role: Co-Investigator

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    Collapse Bibliographic 
    Collapse Publications
    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help.
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    1. John CM, Feng D, Jarvis GA. Treatment of human challenge and MDR strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with LpxC inhibitors. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2018 Aug 01; 73(8):2064-2071. PMID: 29726994.
      View in: PubMed
    2. Brunner K, John CM, Phillips NJ, Alber DG, Gemmell MR, Hansen R, Nielsen HL, Hold GL, Bajaj-Elliott M, Jarvis GA. Novel Campylobacter concisus lipooligosaccharide is a determinant of inflammatory potential and virulence. J Lipid Res. 2018 Oct; 59(10):1893-1905. PMID: 30049709.
      View in: PubMed
    3. John CM, Phillips NJ, Stein DC, Jarvis GA. Innate immune response to lipooligosaccharide: pivotal regulator of the pathobiology of invasive Neisseria meningitidis infections. Pathog Dis. 2017 Apr 01; 75(3). PMID: 28423169.
      View in: PubMed
    4. Anandan A, Evans GL, Condic-Jurkic K, O'Mara ML, John CM, Phillips NJ, Jarvis GA, Wills SS, Stubbs KA, Moraes I, Kahler CM, Vrielink A. Structure of a lipid A phosphoethanolamine transferase suggests how conformational changes govern substrate binding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 02 28; 114(9):2218-2223. PMID: 28193899.
      View in: PubMed
    5. Phillips NJ, John CM, Jarvis GA. Analysis of Bacterial Lipooligosaccharides by MALDI-TOF MS with Traveling Wave Ion Mobility. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom. 2016 07; 27(7):1263-76. PMID: 27056565.
      View in: PubMed
    6. Gong Z, Tang MM, Wu X, Phillips N, Galkowski D, Jarvis GA, Fan H. Arginine- and Polyamine-Induced Lactic Acid Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae. PLoS One. 2016; 11(1):e0147637. PMID: 26808268.
      View in: PubMed
    7. John CM, Phillips NJ, Din R, Liu M, Rosenqvist E, Høiby EA, Stein DC, Jarvis GA. Lipooligosaccharide Structures of Invasive and Carrier Isolates of Neisseria meningitidis Are Correlated with Pathogenicity and Carriage. J Biol Chem. 2016 Feb 12; 291(7):3224-38. PMID: 26655715; PMCID: PMC4751370 [Available on 02/12/17].
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    8. Liu M, John CM, Jarvis GA. Induction of endotoxin tolerance by pathogenic Neisseria is correlated with the inflammatory potential of lipooligosaccharides and regulated by microRNA-146a. J Immunol. 2014 Feb 15; 192(4):1768-77. PMID: 24442429.
      View in: PubMed
    9. Stephenson HN, John CM, Naz N, Gundogdu O, Dorrell N, Wren BW, Jarvis GA, Bajaj-Elliott M. Campylobacter jejuni lipooligosaccharide sialylation, phosphorylation, and amide/ester linkage modifications fine-tune human Toll-like receptor 4 activation. J Biol Chem. 2013 Jul 05; 288(27):19661-72. PMID: 23629657; PMCID: PMC3707672.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    10. Bingham D, John CM, Levin J, Panter SS, Jarvis GA. Post-injury conditioning with lipopolysaccharide or lipooligosaccharide reduces inflammation in the brain. J Neuroimmunol. 2013 Mar 15; 256(1-2):28-37. PMID: 23333234.
      View in: PubMed
    11. John CM, Liu M, Phillips NJ, Yang Z, Funk CR, Zimmerman LI, Griffiss JM, Stein DC, Jarvis GA. Lack of lipid A pyrophosphorylation and functional lptA reduces inflammation by Neisseria commensals. Infect Immun. 2012 Nov; 80(11):4014-26. PMID: 22949553.
      View in: PubMed
    12. Stewart L, Griffiss JM, Jarvis GA, Way LW. The association between body mass index and severe biliary infections: a multivariate analysis. Am J Surg. 2012 Nov; 204(5):574-9. PMID: 22892201.
      View in: PubMed
    13. Cooper MD, Roberts MH, Barauskas OL, Jarvis GA. Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor binds to Neisseria gonorrhoeae outer membrane opacity protein and is bactericidal. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2012 Aug; 68(2):116-27. PMID: 22537232; PMCID: PMC3395761.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    14. Jarvis GA, Chang TL. Modulation of HIV transmission by Neisseria gonorrhoeae: molecular and immunological aspects. Curr HIV Res. 2012 Apr; 10(3):211-7. PMID: 22384840; PMCID: PMC4149178.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    15. Cheng H, Yang Z, Estabrook MM, John CM, Jarvis GA, McLaughlin S, Griffiss JM. Human lipooligosaccharide IGG that prevents endemic meningococcal disease recognizes an internal lacto-N-neotetraose structure. J Biol Chem. 2011 Dec 23; 286(51):43622-33. PMID: 22027827.
      View in: PubMed
    16. Bingham D, John CM, Panter SS, Jarvis GA. Post-injury treatment with lipopolysaccharide or lipooligosaccharide protects rat neuronal and glial cell cultures. Brain Res Bull. 2011 Jul 15; 85(6):403-9. PMID: 21571046.
      View in: PubMed
    17. Liu M, John CM, Jarvis GA. Phosphoryl moieties of lipid A from Neisseria meningitidis and N. gonorrhoeae lipooligosaccharides play an important role in activation of both MyD88- and TRIF-dependent TLR4-MD-2 signaling pathways. J Immunol. 2010 Dec 01; 185(11):6974-84. PMID: 21037101; PMCID: PMC3059745.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    18. Ding J, Rapista A, Teleshova N, Mosoyan G, Jarvis GA, Klotman ME, Chang TL. Neisseria gonorrhoeae enhances HIV-1 infection of primary resting CD4+ T cells through TLR2 activation. J Immunol. 2010 Mar 15; 184(6):2814-24. PMID: 20147631; PMCID: PMC3739425.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    19. John CM, Liu M, Jarvis GA. Natural phosphoryl and acyl variants of lipid A from Neisseria meningitidis strain 89I differentially induce tumor necrosis factor-alpha in human monocytes. J Biol Chem. 2009 Aug 07; 284(32):21515-25. PMID: 19531474; PMCID: PMC2755876.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    20. Duncan JA, Gao X, Huang MT, O'Connor BP, Thomas CE, Willingham SB, Bergstralh DT, Jarvis GA, Sparling PF, Ting JP. Neisseria gonorrhoeae activates the proteinase cathepsin B to mediate the signaling activities of the NLRP3 and ASC-containing inflammasome. J Immunol. 2009 May 15; 182(10):6460-9. PMID: 19414800; PMCID: PMC2722440.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    21. John CM, Liu M, Jarvis GA. Profiles of structural heterogeneity in native lipooligosaccharides of Neisseria and cytokine induction. J Lipid Res. 2009 Mar; 50(3):424-38. PMID: 18832773; PMCID: PMC2638105.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    22. Klotman ME, Rapista A, Teleshova N, Micsenyi A, Jarvis GA, Lu W, Porter E, Chang TL. Neisseria gonorrhoeae-induced human defensins 5 and 6 increase HIV infectivity: role in enhanced transmission. J Immunol. 2008 May 01; 180(9):6176-85. PMID: 18424739; PMCID: PMC3042429.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    23. Stewart L, Grifiss JM, Jarvis GA, Way LW. Elderly patients have more severe biliary infections: influence of complement-killing and induction of TNFalpha production. Surgery. 2008 Jan; 143(1):103-12. PMID: 18154938.
      View in: PubMed
    24. Stewart L, Griffiss JM, Jarvis GA, Way LW. Bacteria entombed in the center of cholesterol gallstones induce fewer infectious manifestations than bacteria in the matrix of pigment stones. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Oct; 11(10):1298-308. PMID: 17653596.
      View in: PubMed
    25. Stewart L, Griffiss JM, Jarvis GA, Way LW. Gallstones containing bacteria are biofilms: bacterial slime production and ability to form pigment solids determines infection severity and bacteremia. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Aug; 11(8):977-83; discussion 983-4. PMID: 17546479.
      View in: PubMed
    26. Estabrook MM, Jarvis GA, McLeod Griffiss J. Affinity-purified human immunoglobulin G that binds a lacto-N-neotetraose-dependent lipooligosaccharide structure is bactericidal for serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis. Infect Immun. 2007 Feb; 75(2):1025-33. PMID: 17101655; PMCID: PMC1828497.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    27. Stewart L, Grifiss JM, Jarvis GA, Way LW. Biliary bacterial factors determine the path of gallstone formation. Am J Surg. 2006 Nov; 192(5):598-603. PMID: 17071191.
      View in: PubMed
    28. Liu X, Mosoian A, Li-Yun Chang T, Zerhouni-Layachi B, Snyder A, Jarvis GA, Klotman ME. Gonococcal lipooligosaccharide suppresses HIV infection in human primary macrophages through induction of innate immunity. J Infect Dis. 2006 Sep 15; 194(6):751-9. PMID: 16941340.
      View in: PubMed
    29. Takamatsu D, Bensing BA, Cheng H, Jarvis GA, Siboo IR, López JA, Griffiss JM, Sullam PM. Binding of the Streptococcus gordonii surface glycoproteins GspB and Hsa to specific carbohydrate structures on platelet membrane glycoprotein Ibalpha. Mol Microbiol. 2005 Oct; 58(2):380-92. PMID: 16194227.
      View in: PubMed
    30. Scordi-Bello IA, Mosoian A, He C, Chen Y, Cheng Y, Jarvis GA, Keller MJ, Hogarty K, Waller DP, Profy AT, Herold BC, Klotman ME. Candidate sulfonated and sulfated topical microbicides: comparison of anti-human immunodeficiency virus activities and mechanisms of action. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Sep; 49(9):3607-15. PMID: 16127029; PMCID: PMC1195443.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    31. Jarvis GA, Janoff EN, Cheng H, Devita D, Fasching C, McCulloch CE, Murphy EL. Human T lymphotropic virus type II infection and humoral responses to pneumococcal polysaccharide and tetanus toxoid vaccines. J Infect Dis. 2005 Apr 15; 191(8):1239-44. PMID: 15776369.
      View in: PubMed
    32. Cheshenko N, Keller MJ, MasCasullo V, Jarvis GA, Cheng H, John M, Li JH, Hogarty K, Anderson RA, Waller DP, Zaneveld LJ, Profy AT, Klotman ME, Herold BC. Candidate topical microbicides bind herpes simplex virus glycoprotein B and prevent viral entry and cell-to-cell spread. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004 Jun; 48(6):2025-36. PMID: 15155195; PMCID: PMC415621.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    33. Estabrook MM, Jack DL, Klein NJ, Jarvis GA. Mannose-binding lectin binds to two major outer membrane proteins, opacity protein and porin, of Neisseria meningitidis. J Immunol. 2004 Mar 15; 172(6):3784-92. PMID: 15004183.
      View in: PubMed
    34. Pridmore AC, Jarvis GA, John CM, Jack DL, Dower SK, Read RC. Activation of toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and TLR4/MD2 by Neisseria is independent of capsule and lipooligosaccharide (LOS) sialylation but varies widely among LOS from different strains. Infect Immun. 2003 Jul; 71(7):3901-8. PMID: 12819075; PMCID: PMC161978.
      View in: PubMed, PubMed Central
    35. John CM, Leffler H, Kahl-Knutsson B, Svensson I, Jarvis GA. Truncated galectin-3 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in orthotopic nude mouse model of human breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Jun; 9(6):2374-83. PMID: 12796408.
      View in: PubMed
    36. Stewart L, Oesterle AL, Grifiss JM, Jarvis GA, Way LW. Cholangitis: bacterial virulence factors that facilitate cholangiovenous reflux and tumor necrosis factor-alpha production. J Gastrointest Surg. 2003 Feb; 7(2):191-8; discussion 198-9. PMID: 12600443.
      View in: PubMed
    37. John CM, Jarvis GA, Swanson KV, Leffler H, Cooper MD, Huflejt ME, Griffiss JM. Galectin-3 binds lactosaminylated lipooligosaccharides from Neisseria gonorrhoeae and is selectively expressed by mucosal epithelial cells that are infected. Cell Microbiol. 2002 Oct; 4(10):649-62. PMID: 12366402.
      View in: PubMed
    38. Stewart L, Oesterle AL, Griffiss JM, Jarvis GA, Aagaard B, Way LW. Gram-negative bacteria killed by complement are associated with more severe biliary infections and produce more tumor necrosis factor-alpha in sera. Surgery. 2002 Aug; 132(2):408-14. PMID: 12219042.
      View in: PubMed
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