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Peggy Cawthon, PhD, MPH

TitleAssociate Professor
InstitutionUniversity of California San Francisco
DepartmentEpidemiology & Biostatistics
Address550 16th. Street
San Francisco CA 94158
Phone415-476-6084
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    Collapse Research 
    Collapse Research Activities and Funding
    Position Development Conference for Sarcopenia Definitions and Outcomes
    NIH/NIA R13AG060712Aug 1, 2018 - Jul 31, 2019
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator
    Muscle Mass and Strength Cutpoints in Persons at Risk of Mobility Disability
    NIH/NIA U01AG051421Sep 30, 2015 - Jun 30, 2018
    Role: Co-Principal Investigator
    Determination of Skeletal Muscle Mass by Creatine Dilution
    NIH/NIAMS R01AR065268Sep 16, 2013 - Aug 31, 2017
    Role: Principal Investigator

    Collapse Bibliographic 
    Collapse Publications
    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help.
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    1. Orwoll ES, Fino NF, Gill TM, Cauley JA, Strotmeyer ES, Ensrud KE, Kado DM, Barrett-Connor E, Bauer DC, Cawthon PM, Lapidus J. The relationships between physical performance, activity levels and falls in older men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Nov 01. PMID: 30383210.
      View in: PubMed
    2. Cawthon PM. Recent Progress in Sarcopenia Research: a Focus on Operationalizing a Definition of Sarcopenia. Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2018 Oct 03. PMID: 30284195.
      View in: PubMed
    3. Huang G, Coviello A, LaValley MP, Ensrud KE, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Fredman L. Surgical Menopause and Frailty Risk in Community-Dwelling Older Women: Study of Osteoporotic Fractures. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 Sep 24. PMID: 30251302.
      View in: PubMed
    4. LeBlanc ES, Rizzo JH, Pedula KL, Yaffe K, Ensrud KE, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Cummings SR, Hillier TA. Long-Term Weight Trajectory and Risk of Hip Fracture, Falls, Impaired Physical Function, and Death. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 Aug 27. PMID: 30151825.
      View in: PubMed
    5. Schousboe JT, Kats AM, Langsetmo L, Vo TN, Taylor BC, Schwartz AV, Cawthon PM, Lewis CE, Barrett-Connor E, Hoffman AR, Orwoll ES, Ensrud KE. Central Obesity and Visceral Adipose Tissue Are Not Associated With Incident Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events in Older Men. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 Aug 21; 7(16):e009172. PMID: 30369326.
      View in: PubMed
    6. Harvey NC, Odén A, Orwoll E, Lapidus J, Kwok T, Karlsson MK, Rosengren BE, Ribom E, Cooper C, Cawthon PM, Kanis JA, Ohlsson C, Mellström D, Johansson H, McCloskey E. Measures of physical performance and muscle strength as predictors of fracture risk independent of FRAX, falls and BMD: A meta-analysis of the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Jul 16. PMID: 30011086.
      View in: PubMed
    7. Cawthon PM, Orwoll ES, Peters KE, Ensrud KE, Cauley JA, Kado DM, Stefanick ML, Shikany JM, Strotmeyer ES, Glynn NW, Caserotti P, Shankaran M, Hellerstein M, Cummings SR, Evans WJ. Strong Relation between Muscle Mass Determined by D3-creatine Dilution, Physical Performance and Incidence of Falls and Mobility Limitations in a Prospective Cohort of Older Men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Jun 12. PMID: 29897420.
      View in: PubMed
    8. Leng Y, Goldman SM, Cawthon PM, Stone KL, Ancoli-Israel S, Yaffe K. Excessive daytime sleepiness, objective napping and 11-year risk of Parkinson's disease in older men. Int J Epidemiol. 2018 Jun 04. PMID: 29873737.
      View in: PubMed
    9. Cauley JA, Burghardt AJ, Harrison SL, Cawthon PM, Schwartz AV, Connor EB, Ensrud KE, Langsetmo L, Majumdar S, Orwoll E. Accelerated bone loss in older men: Effects on bone microarchitecture and strength. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 May 11. PMID: 29750848.
      View in: PubMed
    10. Duarte S, Hoang T, Ewing SK, Cawthon PM, Cummings S, Stone KL, Cauley JA, Bauer DC, Hillier TA, Yaffe K. Glycated peptide levels are associated with cognitive decline among non-diabetic older women. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 May 07. PMID: 29741593.
      View in: PubMed
    11. Adabag S, Vo TN, Langsetmo L, Schousboe JT, Cawthon PM, Stone KL, Shikany JM, Taylor BC, Ensrud KE. Frailty as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Versus Noncardiovascular Mortality in Older Men: Results From the MrOS Sleep (Outcomes of Sleep Disorders in Older Men) Study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 May 04; 7(10). PMID: 29728373.
      View in: PubMed
    12. Chalhoub D, Boudreau R, Greenspan S, Newman AB, Zmuda J, Frank-Wilson AW, Nagaraj N, Hoffman AR, Lane NE, Stefanick ML, Barrett-Connor E, Dam T, Cawthon P, Orwoll E, Cauley JA. Associations between lean mass, muscle strength and power, and skeletal size, density and strength in older men. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Apr 27. PMID: 29701926.
      View in: PubMed
    13. Buehring B, Hansen KE, Lewis BL, Cummings SR, Lane NE, Binkley N, Ensrud KE, Cawthon PM. Dysmobility Syndrome Independently Increases Fracture Risk in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Prospective Cohort Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Apr 27. PMID: 29701911.
      View in: PubMed
    14. Ensrud KE, Kats AM, Schousboe JT, Taylor BC, Cawthon PM, Hillier TA, Yaffe K, Cummings SR, Cauley JA, Langsetmo L. Frailty Phenotype and Healthcare Costs and Utilization in Older Women. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 Apr 23. PMID: 29684237.
      View in: PubMed
    15. Langsetmo L, Peters KW, Burghardt AJ, Ensrud KE, Fink HA, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Schousboe JT, Barrett-Connor E, Orwoll ES. Volumetric Bone Mineral Density and Failure Load of Distal Limbs Predict Incident Clinical Fracture Independent of FRAX and Clinical Risk Factors Among Older Men. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Apr 06. PMID: 29624722.
      View in: PubMed
    16. Laddu D, Parimi N, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Ensrud KE, Orwoll E, Stefanick M, Langsetmo L. The Association between Trajectories of Physical Activity and All-cause and Cause-specific Mortality. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2018 Feb 26. PMID: 29529273.
      View in: PubMed
    17. Woods GN, Huang MH, Cawthon PM, McDaniels-Davidson C, Fink HA, Kado DM. Patterns of menopausal hormone therapy use and hyperkyphosis in older women. Menopause. 2018 Feb 16. PMID: 29462096.
      View in: PubMed
    18. Vellas B, Fielding RA, Bens C, Bernabei R, Cawthon PM, Cederholm T, Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Del Signore S, Donahue S, Morley J, Pahor M, Reginster JY, Rodriguez Mañas L, Rolland Y, Roubenoff R, Sinclair A, Cesari M. Implications of ICD-10 for Sarcopenia Clinical Practice and Clinical Trials: Report by the International Conference on Frailty and Sarcopenia Research Task Force. J Frailty Aging. 2018; 7(1):2-9. PMID: 29412436.
      View in: PubMed
    19. Napoli N, Schwartz AV, Schafer AL, Vittinghoff E, Cawthon PM, Parimi N, Orwoll E, Strotmeyer ES, Hoffman AR, Barrett-Connor E, Black DM. Vertebral Fracture Risk in Diabetic Elderly Men: The MrOS Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2018 Jan; 33(1):63-69. PMID: 28861910.
      View in: PubMed
    20. Zillikens MC, Demissie S, Hsu YH, Yerges-Armstrong LM, Chou WC, Stolk L, Livshits G, Broer L, Johnson T, Koller DL, Kutalik Z, Luan J, Malkin I, Ried JS, Smith AV, Thorleifsson G, Vandenput L, Hua Zhao J, Zhang W, Aghdassi A, Åkesson K, Amin N, Baier LJ, Barroso I, Bennett DA, Bertram L, Biffar R, Bochud M, Boehnke M, Borecki IB, Buchman AS, Byberg L, Campbell H, Campos Obanda N, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Cederberg H, Chen Z, Cho NH, Jin Choi H, Claussnitzer M, Collins F, Cummings SR, De Jager PL, Demuth I, Dhonukshe-Rutten RAM, Diatchenko L, Eiriksdottir G, Enneman AW, Erdos M, Eriksson JG, Eriksson J, Estrada K, Evans DS, Feitosa MF, Fu M, Garcia M, Gieger C, Girke T, Glazer NL, Grallert H, Grewal J, Han BG, Hanson RL, Hayward C, Hofman A, Hoffman EP, Homuth G, Hsueh WC, Hubal MJ, Hubbard A, Huffman KM, Husted LB, Illig T, Ingelsson E, Ittermann T, Jansson JO, Jordan JM, Jula A, Karlsson M, Khaw KT, Kilpeläinen TO, Klopp N, Kloth JSL, Koistinen HA, Kraus WE, Kritchevsky S, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Laakso M, Lahti J, Lang T, Langdahl BL, Launer LJ, Lee JY, Lerch MM, Lewis JR, Lind L, Lindgren C, Liu Y, Liu T, Liu Y, Ljunggren Ö, Lorentzon M, Luben RN, Maixner W, McGuigan FE, Medina-Gomez C, Meitinger T, Melhus H, Mellström D, Melov S, Michaëlsson K, Mitchell BD, Morris AP, Mosekilde L, Newman A, Nielson CM, O'Connell JR, Oostra BA, Orwoll ES, Palotie A, Parker SCJ, Peacock M, Perola M, Peters A, Polasek O, Prince RL, Räikkönen K, Ralston SH, Ripatti S, Robbins JA, Rotter JI, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Satterfield S, Schadt EE, Schipf S, Scott L, Sehmi J, Shen J, Soo Shin C, Sigurdsson G, Smith S, Soranzo N, Stancáková A, Steinhagen-Thiessen E, Streeten EA, Styrkarsdottir U, Swart KMA, Tan ST, Tarnopolsky MA, Thompson P, Thomson CA, Thorsteinsdottir U, Tikkanen E, Tranah GJ, Tuomilehto J, van Schoor NM, Verma A, Vollenweider P, Völzke H, Wactawski-Wende J, Walker M, Weedon MN, Welch R, Wichmann HE, Widen E, Williams FMK, Wilson JF, Wright NC, Xie W, Yu L, Zhou Y, Chambers JC, Döring A, van Duijn CM, Econs MJ, Gudnason V, Kooner JS, Psaty BM, Spector TD, Stefansson K, Rivadeneira F, Uitterlinden AG, Wareham NJ, Ossowski V, Waterworth D, Loos RJF, Karasik D, Harris TB, Ohlsson C, Kiel DP. Erratum: Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass. Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 07; 8(1):1414. PMID: 29116125.
      View in: PubMed
    21. Gourlay ML, Ritter VS, Fine JP, Overman RA, Schousboe JT, Cawthon PM, Orwoll ES, Nguyen TV, Lane NE, Cummings SR, Kado DM, Lapidus JA, Diem SJ, Ensrud KE. Correction to: Comparison of fracture risk assessment tools in older men without prior hip or spine fracture: the MrOS study. Arch Osteoporos. 2017 Nov 07; 12(1):99. PMID: 29116457.
      View in: PubMed
    22. Diem SJ, Li-Yung L, Langsetmo L, Taylor B, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Ensrud KE. Effects of Mobility and Cognition on Maintenance of Independence and Survival Among Women in Late Life. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Nov 01. PMID: 29099906.
      View in: PubMed
    23. Langsetmo L, Shikany JM, Burghardt AJ, Cawthon PM, Orwoll ES, Cauley JA, Taylor BC, Schousboe JT, Bauer DC, Vo TN, Ensrud KE. High dairy protein intake is associated with greater bone strength parameters at the distal radius and tibia in older men: a cross-sectional study. Osteoporos Int. 2018 Jan; 29(1):69-77. PMID: 29063213.
      View in: PubMed
    24. Gourlay ML, Ritter VS, Fine JP, Overman RA, Schousboe JT, Cawthon PM, Orwoll ES, Nguyen TV, Lane NE, Cummings SR, Kado DM, Lapidus JA, Diem SJ, Ensrud KE. Comparison of fracture risk assessment tools in older men without prior hip or spine fracture: the MrOS study. Arch Osteoporos. 2017 Oct 20; 12(1):91. PMID: 29052793.
      View in: PubMed
    25. Langsetmo L, Kats AM, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Vo TN, Taylor BC, Stefanick ML, Lane NE, Stone KL, Orwoll ES, Schousboe JT, Ensrud KE. The Association Between Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Subsequent Health Care Utilization in Older Men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Oct 09. PMID: 29771295.
      View in: PubMed
    26. Cawthon PM, Lui LY, Taylor BC, McCulloch CE, Cauley JA, Lapidus J, Orwoll E, Ensrud KE. Clinical Definitions of Sarcopenia and Risk of Hospitalization in Community-Dwelling Older Men: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Oct 01; 72(10):1383-1389. PMID: 28329087.
      View in: PubMed
    27. Murphy RA, Moore SC, Playdon M, Meirelles O, Newman AB, Milijkovic I, Kritchevsky SB, Schwartz A, Goodpaster BH, Sampson J, Cawthon P, Simonsick EM, Gerszten RE, Clish CB, Harris TB. Metabolites Associated With Lean Mass and Adiposity in Older Black Men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Oct 01; 72(10):1352-1359. PMID: 28052980.
      View in: PubMed
    28. Fink HA, Litwack-Harrison S, Ensrud KE, Shen J, Schousboe JT, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Lane NE, Taylor BC, Barrett-Connor E, Kado DM, Cummings SR, Marshall LM. Association of Incident, Clinically Undiagnosed Radiographic Vertebral Fractures With Follow-Up Back Pain Symptoms in Older Men: the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Nov; 32(11):2263-2268. PMID: 28880398.
      View in: PubMed
    29. Pollack LR, Litwack-Harrison S, Cawthon PM, Ensrud K, Lane NE, Barrett-Connor E, Dam TT. Patterns and Predictors of Frailty Transitions in Older Men: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2017 Nov; 65(11):2473-2479. PMID: 28873220.
      View in: PubMed
    30. Marshall LM, Litwack-Harrison S, Makris UE, Kado DM, Cawthon PM, Deyo RA, Carlson NL, Nevitt MC. A Prospective Study of Back Pain and Risk of Falls Among Older Community-dwelling Men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Sep 01; 72(9):1264-1269. PMID: 27852636.
      View in: PubMed
    31. Zillikens MC, Demissie S, Hsu YH, Yerges-Armstrong LM, Chou WC, Stolk L, Livshits G, Broer L, Johnson T, Koller DL, Kutalik Z, Luan J, Malkin I, Ried JS, Smith AV, Thorleifsson G, Vandenput L, Hua Zhao J, Zhang W, Aghdassi A, Åkesson K, Amin N, Baier LJ, Barroso I, Bennett DA, Bertram L, Biffar R, Bochud M, Boehnke M, Borecki IB, Buchman AS, Byberg L, Campbell H, Campos Obanda N, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Cederberg H, Chen Z, Cho NH, Jin Choi H, Claussnitzer M, Collins F, Cummings SR, De Jager PL, Demuth I, Dhonukshe-Rutten RAM, Diatchenko L, Eiriksdottir G, Enneman AW, Erdos M, Eriksson JG, Eriksson J, Estrada K, Evans DS, Feitosa MF, Fu M, Garcia M, Gieger C, Girke T, Glazer NL, Grallert H, Grewal J, Han BG, Hanson RL, Hayward C, Hofman A, Hoffman EP, Homuth G, Hsueh WC, Hubal MJ, Hubbard A, Huffman KM, Husted LB, Illig T, Ingelsson E, Ittermann T, Jansson JO, Jordan JM, Jula A, Karlsson M, Khaw KT, Kilpeläinen TO, Klopp N, Kloth JSL, Koistinen HA, Kraus WE, Kritchevsky S, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Laakso M, Lahti J, Lang T, Langdahl BL, Launer LJ, Lee JY, Lerch MM, Lewis JR, Lind L, Lindgren C, Liu Y, Liu T, Liu Y, Ljunggren Ö, Lorentzon M, Luben RN, Maixner W, McGuigan FE, Medina-Gomez C, Meitinger T, Melhus H, Mellström D, Melov S, Michaëlsson K, Mitchell BD, Morris AP, Mosekilde L, Newman A, Nielson CM, O'Connell JR, Oostra BA, Orwoll ES, Palotie A, Parker SCJ, Peacock M, Perola M, Peters A, Polasek O, Prince RL, Räikkönen K, Ralston SH, Ripatti S, Robbins JA, Rotter JI, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Satterfield S, Schadt EE, Schipf S, Scott L, Sehmi J, Shen J, Soo Shin C, Sigurdsson G, Smith S, Soranzo N, Stancáková A, Steinhagen-Thiessen E, Streeten EA, Styrkarsdottir U, Swart KMA, Tan ST, Tarnopolsky MA, Thompson P, Thomson CA, Thorsteinsdottir U, Tikkanen E, Tranah GJ, Tuomilehto J, van Schoor NM, Verma A, Vollenweider P, Völzke H, Wactawski-Wende J, Walker M, Weedon MN, Welch R, Wichmann HE, Widen E, Williams FMK, Wilson JF, Wright NC, Xie W, Yu L, Zhou Y, Chambers JC, Döring A, van Duijn CM, Econs MJ, Gudnason V, Kooner JS, Psaty BM, Spector TD, Stefansson K, Rivadeneira F, Uitterlinden AG, Wareham NJ, Ossowski V, Waterworth D, Loos RJF, Karasik D, Harris TB, Ohlsson C, Kiel DP. Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies five loci for lean body mass. Nat Commun. 2017 Jul 19; 8(1):80. PMID: 28724990.
      View in: PubMed
    32. Cawthon PM, Patel S, Ewing SK, Lui LY, Cauley JA, Lyons JG, Fredman L, Kado DM, Hoffman AR, Lane NE, Ensrud KE, Cummings SR, Orwoll ES. Bone Loss at the Hip and Subsequent Mortality in Older Men: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study. JBMR Plus. 2017 Aug; 1(1):31-35. PMID: 29124252.
      View in: PubMed
    33. Katzman WB, Parimi N, Mansoori Z, Nardo L, Kado DM, Cawthon PM, Marshall LM, Schousboe JT, Lane NE. Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Associations of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis and Thoracic Kyphosis in Older Men and Women. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2017 Aug; 69(8):1245-1252. PMID: 27723250.
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    34. Hart A, Blackwell TL, Paudel ML, Taylor BC, Orwoll ES, Cawthon PM, Ensrud KE. Cystatin C and the Risk of Frailty and Mortality in Older Men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Jul 01; 72(7):965-970. PMID: 28329858.
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    35. Ensrud KE, Lui LY, Langsetmo L, Vo TN, Taylor BC, Cawthon PM, Kilgore ML, McCulloch CE, Cauley JA, Stefanick ML, Yaffe K, Orwoll ES, Schousboe JT. Effects of Mobility and Multimorbidity on Inpatient and Post-Acute Health Care Utilization. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Jun 22. PMID: 28645202.
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    36. Laddu DR, Cawthon PM, Parimi N, Hoffman AR, Orwoll E, Miljkovic I, Stefanick ML. Trajectories of the relationships of physical activity with body composition changes in older men: the MrOS study. BMC Geriatr. 2017 06 05; 17(1):119. PMID: 28583069.
      View in: PubMed
    37. Smagula SF, Harrison S, Cauley JA, Ancoli-Israel S, Cawthon PM, Cummings S, Stone KL. Determinants of Change in Objectively Assessed Sleep Duration Among Older Men. Am J Epidemiol. 2017 May 15; 185(10):933-940. PMID: 28453606.
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    38. Raman D, Kaffashi F, Lui LY, Sauer WH, Redline S, Stone P, Cawthon PM, Stone KL, Ensrud KE, Ancoli-Israel S, Loparo K, Mehra R. Polysomnographic Heart Rate Variability Indices and Atrial Ectopy Associated with Incident Atrial Fibrillation Risk in Older Community-dwelling Men. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2017 May; 3(5):451-460. PMID: 28534047.
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    39. Shepherd JA, Ng BK, Fan B, Schwartz AV, Cawthon P, Cummings SR, Kritchevsky S, Nevitt M, Santanasto A, Cootes TF. Modeling the shape and composition of the human body using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry images. PLoS One. 2017; 12(4):e0175857. PMID: 28423041.
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    40. Schousboe JT, Vo TN, Langsetmo L, Taylor BC, Cawthon PM, Schwartz AV, Bauer DC, Orwoll ES, Lane NE, Barrett-Connor E, Ensrud KE. Association of Trabecular Bone Score (TBS) With Incident Clinical and Radiographic Vertebral Fractures Adjusted for Lumbar Spine BMD in Older Men: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Jul; 32(7):1554-1558. PMID: 28300346.
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    41. Nielson CM, Wiedrick J, Shen J, Jacobs J, Baker ES, Baraff A, Piehowski P, Lee CG, Baratt A, Petyuk V, McWeeney S, Lim JY, Bauer DC, Lane NE, Cawthon PM, Smith RD, Lapidus J, Orwoll ES. Identification of Hip BMD Loss and Fracture Risk Markers Through Population-Based Serum Proteomics. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Jul; 32(7):1559-1567. PMID: 28316103.
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    42. Vandenput L, Mellström D, Laughlin GA, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Hoffman AR, Karlsson MK, Rosengren BE, Ljunggren Ö, Nethander M, Eriksson AL, Lorentzon M, Leung J, Kwok T, Orwoll ES, Ohlsson C. Low Testosterone, but Not Estradiol, Is Associated With Incident Falls in Older Men: The International MrOS Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Jun; 32(6):1174-1181. PMID: 28135013.
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    43. Langsetmo L, Shikany JM, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Taylor BC, Vo TN, Bauer DC, Orwoll ES, Schousboe JT, Ensrud KE. The Association Between Protein Intake by Source and Osteoporotic Fracture in Older Men: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Mar; 32(3):592-600. PMID: 27943394.
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    44. Ensrud KE, Lui LY, Paudel ML, Schousboe JT, Kats AM, Cauley JA, McCulloch CE, Yaffe K, Cawthon PM, Hillier TA, Taylor BC. Effects of Mobility and Cognition on Hospitalization and Inpatient Days in Women in Late Life. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2017 Jan 01; 72(1):82-88. PMID: 26961583.
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    45. Rogers TS, Blackwell TL, Lane NE, Tranah G, Orwoll ES, Cauley JA, Ancoli-Israel S, Stone KL, Cummings SR, Cawthon PM. Rest-activity patterns and falls and fractures in older men. Osteoporos Int. 2017 Apr; 28(4):1313-1322. PMID: 28013364.
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    46. Pavasini R, Guralnik J, Brown JC, di Bari M, Cesari M, Landi F, Vaes B, Legrand D, Verghese J, Wang C, Stenholm S, Ferrucci L, Lai JC, Bartes AA, Espaulella J, Ferrer M, Lim JY, Ensrud KE, Cawthon P, Turusheva A, Frolova E, Rolland Y, Lauwers V, Corsonello A, Kirk GD, Ferrari R, Volpato S, Campo G. Short Physical Performance Battery and all-cause mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Med. 2016 Dec 22; 14(1):215. PMID: 28003033.
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    47. LeBlanc ES, Rizzo JH, Pedula KL, Yaffe K, Ensrud KE, Cauley J, Cawthon PM, Cummings S, Hillier TA. Weight Trajectory over 20 Years and Likelihood of Mild Cognitive Impairment or Dementia Among Older Women. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2017 Mar; 65(3):511-519. PMID: 27991654.
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    48. Suskind AM, Cawthon PM, Nakagawa S, Subak LL, Reinders I, Satterfield S, Cummings S, Cauley JA, Harris T, Huang AJ. Urinary Incontinence in Older Women: The Role of Body Composition and Muscle Strength: From the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2017 Jan; 65(1):42-50. PMID: 27918084.
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    49. Ensrud KE, Harrison SL, Cauley JA, Langsetmo L, Schousboe JT, Kado DM, Gourlay ML, Lyons JG, Fredman L, Napoli N, Crandall CJ, Lewis CE, Orwoll ES, Stefanick ML, Cawthon PM. Impact of Competing Risk of Mortality on Association of Weight Loss With Risk of Central Body Fractures in Older Men: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2017 Mar; 32(3):624-632. PMID: 27739103.
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    50. Woods GN, Huang MH, Cawthon PM, Laughlin GA, Schousboe JT, McDaniels-Davidson C, Cauley JA, Orwoll E, Barrett-Connor E, Kado DM. SHBG, Sex Steroids, and Kyphosis in Older Men: The MrOS Study. J Bone Miner Res. 2016 Dec; 31(12):2123-2128. PMID: 27355438.
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    51. Mackey DC, Lui LY, Cawthon PM, Ensrud K, Yaffe K, Cummings SR. Life-Space Mobility and Mortality in Older Women: Prospective Results from the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016 Nov; 64(11):2226-2234. PMID: 27696354.
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    52. Nielson CM, Liu CT, Smith AV, Ackert-Bicknell CL, Reppe S, Jakobsdottir J, Wassel C, Register TC, Oei L, Alonso N, Oei EH, Parimi N, Samelson EJ, Nalls MA, Zmuda J, Lang T, Bouxsein M, Latourelle J, Claussnitzer M, Siggeirsdottir K, Srikanth P, Lorentzen E, Vandenput L, Langefeld C, Raffield L, Terry G, Cox AJ, Allison MA, Criqui MH, Bowden D, Ikram MA, Mellström D, Karlsson MK, Carr J, Budoff M, Phillips C, Cupples LA, Chou WC, Myers RH, Ralston SH, Gautvik KM, Cawthon PM, Cummings S, Karasik D, Rivadeneira F, Gudnason V, Orwoll ES, Harris TB, Ohlsson C, Kiel DP, Hsu YH. Novel Genetic Variants Associated With Increased Vertebral Volumetric BMD, Reduced Vertebral Fracture Risk, and Increased Expression of SLC1A3 and EPHB2. J Bone Miner Res. 2016 Dec; 31(12):2085-2097. PMID: 27476799.
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    53. May AM, Blackwell T, Stone KL, Cawthon PM, Sauer WH, Varosy PD, Redline S, Koo BB, Mehra R. Longitudinal relationships of periodic limb movements during sleep and incident atrial fibrillation. Sleep Med. 2016 09; 25:78-86. PMID: 27823721.
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    54. Lange-Maia BS, Cauley JA, Newman AB, Boudreau RM, Jakicic JM, Glynn NW, Zivkovic S, Dam TL, Caserotti P, Cawthon PM, Orwoll ES, Strotmeyer ES. Sensorimotor Peripheral Nerve Function and Physical Activity in Older Men. J Aging Phys Act. 2016 10; 24(4):559-566. PMID: 26964668.
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    55. Chalhoub D, Orwoll ES, Cawthon PM, Ensrud KE, Boudreau R, Greenspan S, Newman AB, Zmuda J, Bauer D, Cummings S, Cauley JA. Areal and volumetric bone mineral density and risk of multiple types of fracture in older men. Bone. 2016 11; 92:100-106. PMID: 27554426.
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    128. LeBlanc ES, Hillier TA, Pedula KL, Rizzo JH, Cawthon PM, Fink HA, Cauley JA, Bauer DC, Black DM, Cummings SR, Browner WS. Hip fracture and increased short-term but not long-term mortality in healthy older women. Arch Intern Med. 2011 Nov 14; 171(20):1831-7. PMID: 21949033; PMCID: PMC3576923.
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    129. Lee CG, Boyko EJ, Barrett-Connor E, Miljkovic I, Hoffman AR, Everson-Rose SA, Lewis CE, Cawthon PM, Strotmeyer ES, Orwoll ES. Insulin sensitizers may attenuate lean mass loss in older men with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2011 Nov; 34(11):2381-6. PMID: 21926282; PMCID: PMC3198278.
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    130. Katzman W, Cawthon P, Hicks GE, Vittinghoff E, Shepherd J, Cauley JA, Harris T, Simonsick EM, Strotmeyer E, Womack C, Kado DM. Association of spinal muscle composition and prevalence of hyperkyphosis in healthy community-dwelling older men and women. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2012 Feb; 67(2):191-5. PMID: 21878482; PMCID: PMC3297013.
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    132. Javaid MK, Prieto-Alhambra D, Lui LY, Cawthon P, Arden NK, Lang T, Lane NE, Orwoll E, Barrett-Conner E, Nevitt MC, Cooper C, Cummings SR. Self-reported weight at birth predicts measures of femoral size but not volumetric BMD in eldery men: MrOS. J Bone Miner Res. 2011 Aug; 26(8):1802-7. PMID: 21509824; PMCID: PMC3809067.
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    134. Cawthon PM. Gender differences in osteoporosis and fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Jul; 469(7):1900-5. PMID: 21264553; PMCID: PMC3111766.
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    135. Lee CG, Boyko EJ, Strotmeyer ES, Lewis CE, Cawthon PM, Hoffman AR, Everson-Rose SA, Barrett-Connor E, Orwoll ES. Association between insulin resistance and lean mass loss and fat mass gain in older men without diabetes mellitus. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 Jul; 59(7):1217-24. PMID: 21718263; PMCID: PMC3716256.
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    136. Cawthon PM, Fox KM, Gandra SR, Delmonico MJ, Chiou CF, Anthony MS, Caserotti P, Kritchevsky SB, Newman AB, Goodpaster BH, Satterfield S, Cummings SR, Harris TB. Clustering of strength, physical function, muscle, and adiposity characteristics and risk of disability in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 May; 59(5):781-7. PMID: 21568948.
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    137. Reid S, Cawthon PM, Craig JC, Samuels JA, Molony DA, Strippoli GF. Non-immunosuppressive treatment for IgA nephropathy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Mar 16; (3):CD003962. PMID: 21412884.
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    139. Ashburner JM, Cauley JA, Cawthon P, Ensrud KE, Hochberg MC, Fredman L. Self-ratings of health and change in walking speed over 2 years: results from the caregiver-study of osteoporotic fractures. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Apr 15; 173(8):882-9. PMID: 21354990; PMCID: PMC3105256.
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    142. Studenski S, Perera S, Patel K, Rosano C, Faulkner K, Inzitari M, Brach J, Chandler J, Cawthon P, Connor EB, Nevitt M, Visser M, Kritchevsky S, Badinelli S, Harris T, Newman AB, Cauley J, Ferrucci L, Guralnik J. Gait speed and survival in older adults. JAMA. 2011 Jan 05; 305(1):50-8. PMID: 21205966; PMCID: PMC3080184.
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    143. Ensrud KE, Blackwell TL, Cauley JA, Cummings SR, Barrett-Connor E, Dam TT, Hoffman AR, Shikany JM, Lane NE, Stefanick ML, Orwoll ES, Cawthon PM. Circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and frailty in older men: the osteoporotic fractures in men study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 Jan; 59(1):101-6. PMID: 21226680; PMCID: PMC3343694.
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    146. Swindell WR, Ensrud KE, Cawthon PM, Cauley JA, Cummings SR, Miller RA. Indicators of "healthy aging" in older women (65-69 years of age). A data-mining approach based on prediction of long-term survival. BMC Geriatr. 2010 Aug 17; 10:55. PMID: 20716351; PMCID: PMC2936300.
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    147. Schafer AL, Vittinghoff E, Lang TF, Sellmeyer DE, Harris TB, Kanaya AM, Strotmeyer ES, Cawthon PM, Cummings SR, Tylavsky FA, Scherzinger AL, Schwartz AV. Fat infiltration of muscle, diabetes, and clinical fracture risk in older adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Nov; 95(11):E368-72. PMID: 20668037; PMCID: PMC2968723.
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    148. Cawthon PM, Parimi N, Barrett-Connor E, Laughlin GA, Ensrud KE, Hoffman AR, Shikany JM, Cauley JA, Lane NE, Bauer DC, Orwoll ES, Cummings SR. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and mortality in older men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Oct; 95(10):4625-34. PMID: 20631024; PMCID: PMC3050100.
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    149. Donaldson MG, Cawthon PM, Lui LY, Schousboe JT, Ensrud KE, Taylor BC, Cauley JA, Hillier TA, Dam TT, Curtis JR, Black DM, Bauer DC, Orwoll ES, Cummings SR. Estimates of the proportion of older white men who would be recommended for pharmacologic treatment by the new US National Osteoporosis Foundation guidelines. J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Jul; 25(7):1506-11. PMID: 20200971; PMCID: PMC3153995.
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    150. Cousins JM, Petit MA, Paudel ML, Taylor BC, Hughes JM, Cauley JA, Zmuda JM, Cawthon PM, Ensrud KE. Muscle power and physical activity are associated with bone strength in older men: The osteoporotic fractures in men study. Bone. 2010 Aug; 47(2):205-11. PMID: 20466088; PMCID: PMC3073372.
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    151. Janney CA, Cauley JA, Cawthon PM, Kriska AM. Longitudinal physical activity changes in older men in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010 Jun; 58(6):1128-33. PMID: 20487074; PMCID: PMC2966840.
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    152. Cauley JA, Parimi N, Ensrud KE, Bauer DC, Cawthon PM, Cummings SR, Hoffman AR, Shikany JM, Barrett-Connor E, Orwoll E. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the risk of hip and nonspine fractures in older men. J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Mar; 25(3):545-53. PMID: 19775201; PMCID: PMC3121172.
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    153. Chaganti RK, Parimi N, Cawthon P, Dam TL, Nevitt MC, Lane NE. Association of 25-hydroxyvitamin D with prevalent osteoarthritis of the hip in elderly men: the osteoporotic fractures in men study. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 Feb; 62(2):511-4. PMID: 20112402; PMCID: PMC3787848.
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    154. Blackwell T, Cawthon PM, Marshall LM, Brand R. Consistency of leg extension power assessments in older men: the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Nov; 88(11):934-40. PMID: 19893385; PMCID: PMC3141730.
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    156. Ensrud KE, Blackwell TL, Redline S, Ancoli-Israel S, Paudel ML, Cawthon PM, Dam TT, Barrett-Connor E, Leung PC, Stone KL. Sleep disturbances and frailty status in older community-dwelling men. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Nov; 57(11):2085-93. PMID: 19793160; PMCID: PMC3024909.
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    157. Lang T, Streeper T, Cawthon P, Baldwin K, Taaffe DR, Harris TB. Sarcopenia: etiology, clinical consequences, intervention, and assessment. Osteoporos Int. 2010 Apr; 21(4):543-59. PMID: 19779761; PMCID: PMC2832869.
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    158. Cawthon PM, Ensrud KE, Laughlin GA, Cauley JA, Dam TT, Barrett-Connor E, Fink HA, Hoffman AR, Lau E, Lane NE, Stefanick ML, Cummings SR, Orwoll ES. Sex hormones and frailty in older men: the osteoporotic fractures in men (MrOS) study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Oct; 94(10):3806-15. PMID: 19737923; PMCID: PMC2758722.
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    159. Cawthon PM, Fox KM, Gandra SR, Delmonico MJ, Chiou CF, Anthony MS, Sewall A, Goodpaster B, Satterfield S, Cummings SR, Harris TB. Do muscle mass, muscle density, strength, and physical function similarly influence risk of hospitalization in older adults? J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Aug; 57(8):1411-9. PMID: 19682143.
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    162. Ensrud KE, Ewing SK, Cawthon PM, Fink HA, Taylor BC, Cauley JA, Dam TT, Marshall LM, Orwoll ES, Cummings SR. A comparison of frailty indexes for the prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and mortality in older men. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Mar; 57(3):492-8. PMID: 19245414; PMCID: PMC2861353.
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    165. Mackey DC, Lui LY, Cawthon PM, Bauer DC, Nevitt MC, Cauley JA, Hillier TA, Lewis CE, Barrett-Connor E, Cummings SR. High-trauma fractures and low bone mineral density in older women and men. JAMA. 2007 Nov 28; 298(20):2381-8. PMID: 18042915.
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    167. Ferrar L, Jiang G, Cawthon PM, San Valentin R, Fullman R, Lambert L, Cummings SR, Black DM, Orwoll E, Barrett-Connor E, Ensrud K, Fink HA, Eastell R. Identification of vertebral fracture and non-osteoporotic short vertebral height in men: the MrOS study. J Bone Miner Res. 2007 Sep; 22(9):1434-41. PMID: 17563237.
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    169. Ensrud KE, Ewing SK, Taylor BC, Fink HA, Stone KL, Cauley JA, Tracy JK, Hochberg MC, Rodondi N, Cawthon PM. Frailty and risk of falls, fracture, and mortality in older women: the study of osteoporotic fractures. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2007 Jul; 62(7):744-51. PMID: 17634322.
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    170. Cawthon PM, Fink HA, Barrett-Connor E, Cauley JA, Dam TT, Lewis CE, Marshall LM, Orwoll ES, Cummings SR. Alcohol use, physical performance, and functional limitations in older men. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007 Feb; 55(2):212-20. PMID: 17302657.
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    171. Cawthon PM, Harrison SL, Barrett-Connor E, Fink HA, Cauley JA, Lewis CE, Orwoll ES, Cummings SR. Alcohol intake and its relationship with bone mineral density, falls, and fracture risk in older men. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2006 Nov; 54(11):1649-57. PMID: 17087690.
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    173. Vogt MT, Cawthon PM, Kang JD, Donaldson WF, Cauley JA, Nevitt MC. Prevalence of symptoms of cervical and lumbar stenosis among participants in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 Jun 01; 31(13):1445-51. PMID: 16741453.
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