Cara Pellegrini, MD

Title(s)Professor, Medicine
SchoolSchool of Medicine
Address4150 Clement St
San Francisco CA 94121
Phone415-221-4810 ext. 3178
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    Collapse Biography 
    Collapse Education and Training
    Princeton University, Princeton, NJBA05/1997Ecology and Evolutionary Bio
    University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PAMD05/2001Medicine
    Hosp of the Univ of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PAResidency06/2004Internal Medicine
    UCSF, SF, CAFellowship06/2007Cardiology
    UCSF, SF, CAFellowship06/2009Cardiac Electrophysiology
    UCSF, SF, CAATCR Certificate06/2007Clinical Research
    UCSF, SF, CA06/2017CORO Leadership Collaborative
    University of California, San Francisco, CA2019Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Champion Training
    Collapse Awards and Honors
    AHA Western States2006  - 2007Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Grant
    Bay Area Clinical Research Symposium2008Best Oral Presentation by a Jr. Scientist

    Collapse Overview 
    Collapse Overview
    Dr. Pellegrini is the Director of Cardiac Electrophysiology at the San Francisco VA, with a focus in atrial fibrillation and atypical atrial arrhythmias. She is particularly interested in the impact of cardiovascular risk factor modification on atrial fibrillation. Additional interests include POTS/IST and medical education and leadership. She is a 2017 UCSF CORO Leadership Collaborative graduate.

    Dr. Pellegrini is an Associate Program Director for the UCSF Cardiology Fellowship and the VA Site Director for the Cardiac Electrophysiology Fellowship. She is very involved with medical education, with a particular focus on the teaching of ECG interpretation. She is active with the Heart Rhythm Society, having served on Guideline Committees and Scientific Sessions Planning Committees.

    Collapse Bibliographic 
    Collapse Publications
    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help. to make corrections and additions.
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    Altmetrics Details PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. Temporal and geographical trends in women operators of electrophysiology procedures in the United States. Heart Rhythm. 2022 May; 19(5):807-811. Howell SJ, Simpson T, Atkinson T, Pellegrini CN, Nazer B. PMID: 35501106.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    2. Effects of Supervised Exercise Training on Atrial Fibrillation: A META-ANALYSIS OF RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2022 Feb 28. Oesterle A, Oesterle A, Giancaterino S, Van Noord MG, Pellegrini CN, Fan D, Srivatsa UN, Amsterdam EA. PMID: 35235540.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    3. Efficacy and mortality of rotating sheaths versus laser sheaths for transvenous lead extraction: a meta-analysis. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2021 Nov 27. Lee SY, Allen IE, Diaz C, Guo X, Pellegrini C, Beygui R, Cardona-Guarache R, Marcus GM, Lee BK. PMID: 34839431.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    4. Use of Adenosine to Release an Entrapped Catheter During Ablation of Premature Ventricular Complexes. JACC Case Rep. 2021 Apr; 3(4):610-613. Kim EJ, Gerstenfeld EP, Pellegrini CN. PMID: 34317587; PMCID: PMC8302799.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    5. Individual non-esterified fatty acids and incident atrial fibrillation late in life. Heart. 2021 11; 107(22):1805-1812. Pellegrini CN, Buzkova P, Lichtenstein AH, Matthan NR, Ix JH, Siscovick DS, Heckbert SR, Tracy RP, Mukamal KJ, Djoussé L, Kizer JR. PMID: 33483356; PMCID: PMC8607526.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    
    6. ASSOCIATIONS OF INDIVIDUAL PLASMA NON-ESTERIFIED FATTY ACIDS WITH INCIDENT ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN OLDER ADULTS: THE CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH STUDY. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2020 Mar 1; 75(11):404. Pellegrini PC, Kizer KJ, Buzkova BP, Matthan MN, Lichtenstein LA, Siscovick SD, Ix IJ, Heckbert HS, Mukamal MK, Djousse DL. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    7. Reported mortality with rotating sheaths vs. laser sheaths for transvenous lead extraction. Europace. 2019 Nov 01; 21(11):1703-1709. Diaz CL, Guo X, Whitman IR, Marcus GM, Pellegrini CN, Beygui RE, Lee SY, Lee BK. PMID: 31545350.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    8. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 08 20; 74(7):e51-e156. Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. PMID: 30412709.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 34     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    9. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, and the Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 08 20; 74(7):932-987. Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. PMID: 30412710.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 38     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    10. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline on the evaluation and management of patients with bradycardia and cardiac conduction delay: Executive summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, and the Heart Rhythm Society. Heart Rhythm. 2019 09; 16(9):e227-e279. Writing Committee Members, Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. PMID: 30412777.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    11. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline on the evaluation and management of patients with bradycardia and cardiac conduction delay: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Heart Rhythm. 2019 09; 16(9):e128-e226. Writing Committee Members, Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. PMID: 30412778.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    12. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines, and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2019 08 20; 140(8):e333-e381. Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. PMID: 30586771.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    13. 2018 ACC/AHA/HRS Guideline on the Evaluation and Management of Patients With Bradycardia and Cardiac Conduction Delay: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2019 08 20; 140(8):e382-e482. Kusumoto FM, Schoenfeld MH, Barrett C, Edgerton JR, Ellenbogen KA, Gold MR, Goldschlager NF, Hamilton RM, Joglar JA, Kim RJ, Lee R, Marine JE, McLeod CJ, Oken KR, Patton KK, Pellegrini CN, Selzman KA, Thompson A, Varosy PD. PMID: 30586772.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 42     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    14. Use of Programmed Ventricular Extrastimulus During Supraventricular Tachycardia to Differentiate Atrioventricular Nodal Re-Entrant Tachycardia From Atrioventricular Re-Entrant Tachycardia. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2018 07; 4(7):872-880. Ito H, Badhwar N, Patel AR, Hoffmayer KS, Moss JD, Pellegrini CN, Vedantham V, Tseng ZH, Tanel RE, Hsia HH, Lee RJ, Marcus GM, Gerstenfeld EP, Scheinman MM. PMID: 30025686.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    15. European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA)/Heart Rhythm Society (HRS)/Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS)/Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS) expert consensus on arrhythmias and cognitive function: What is the best practice? J Arrhythm. 2018 04; 34(2):99-123. Dagres N, Chao TF, Fenelon G, Aguinaga L, Benhayon D, Benjamin EJ, Bunch TJ, Chen LY, Chen SA, Darrieux F, de Paola A, Fauchier L, Goette A, Kalman J, Kalra L, Kim YH, Lane DA, Lip GYH, Lubitz SA, Márquez MF, Potpara T, Pozzer DL, Ruskin JN, Savelieva I, Teo WS, Tse HF, Verma A, Zhang S, Chung MK, Bautista-Vargas WF, Chiang CE, Cuesta A, Dan GA, Frankel DS, Guo Y, Hatala R, Lee YS, Murakawa Y, Pellegrini CN, Pinho C, Milan DJ, Morin DP, Nadalin E, Ntaios G, Prabhu MA, Proietti M, Rivard L, Valentino M, Shantsila A. PMID: 29657586; PMCID: PMC5891416.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3  
    16. EFFICACY AND MORTALITY USING ROTATING CUTTING SHEATHS VERSUS LASER SHEATHS FOR TRANSVENOUS LEAD EXTRACTION: A META-ANALYSIS. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2018 Mar 1; 71(11):a357. Lee LS, Guo GX, Cardona CR, Diaz DC, Pellegrini PC, Beygui BR, Marcus MG, Lee LB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    17. Longer Ambulatory ECG Monitoring Increases Identification of Clinically Significant Ectopy. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2016 Jun; 39(6):592-7. Loring Z, Hanna P, Pellegrini CN. PMID: 27005323.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    18. Abstract 18409: Longer Ambulatory Monitoring Increases Identification of Clinically Significant Ectopy. Circulation. 2015 Nov 10; 132(suppl_3). Loring LZ, Hanna HP, Pellegrini PC. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    19. Epidemiology and definition of inappropriate sinus tachycardia. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2016 Jun; 46(1):29-32. Pellegrini CN, Scheinman MM. PMID: 26310298.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    20. Bradycardia: sinus and AV node dysfunction. Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol. 2015 Sep; 26(3):175-91. Pellegrini CN, Scheinman MM. PMID: 26264482.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    21. Abstract 224: No Difference in Complications or Mortality by Implanted Cardioverter Defibrillator Type in Veterans Enrolled in The Outcomes Among Veterans with Implantable Devices (OVID) Registry. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes. 2015 May 1; 8(suppl_2). Schneider SP, Pellegrini PC, Heidenreich HP, Keung KE, Massie MB, Aleong AR, Peterson PP, Varosy VP. .
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    22. How the Other Half Beats – Arrhythmias in Women: Diagnosis and Management, edited by Yong-Mei Cha, Margaret Lloyd, and Ulrika Birgersdotter-Green, Mayo Clinic Scientific Press, ISBN: 978-0-19-932197-1, 296 pages, $85.45. Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology. 2015 Feb 1; 38(2):289-290. Pellegrini PC. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    23. His overdrive pacing during supraventricular tachycardia: a novel maneuver for distinguishing atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia from atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia. Heart Rhythm. 2014 Aug; 11(8):1327-35. Singh DK, Viswanathan MN, Tanel RE, Lee RJ, Lee BK, Marcus GM, Olgin JE, Han F, Vedantham V, Tseng ZH, Pellegrini C, Kawamura M, Gerstenfeld EP, Badhwar N, Scheinman M. PMID: 24793458.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    24. Prevalence of guideline-directed medical therapy among patients receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator implantation in the National Cardiovascular Data Registry during the years 2006 to 2008. Am J Cardiol. 2014 Jun 15; 113(12):2052-6. Schneider PM, Pellegrini CN, Wang Y, Fein AS, Reynolds MR, Curtis JP, Masoudi FA, Varosy PD. PMID: 24793671; PMCID: PMC4346333.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    25. Depression and outcome among veterans with implantable cardioverter defibrillators with or without cardiac resynchronization therapy capability. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2014 Aug; 37(8):994-1001. Shalaby AA, Brumberg GE, Pointer L, Bekelman DB, Rumsfeld JS, Yang Y, Pellegrini CN, Heidenreich PA, Keung E, Massie BM, Varosy PD. PMID: 24520992.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    26. Can AV node ablation help save AV conduction? Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2012 Jul; 35(7):785-6. Pellegrini CN. PMID: 22519423.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    27. Dual-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator selection is associated with increased complication rates and mortality among patients enrolled in the NCDR implantable cardioverter-defibrillator registry. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Aug 30; 58(10):1007-13. Dewland TA, Pellegrini CN, Wang Y, Marcus GM, Keung E, Varosy PD. PMID: 21867834.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 32     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    28. Idiopathic epicardial ventricular tachycardia with origin remote from vascular structures. J Electrocardiol. 2011 Nov-Dec; 44(6):792-5. Pellegrini CN, Scheinman MM, Badhwar N. PMID: 21419422.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
    29. Clinical management of ventricular tachycardia. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2010 Sep; 35(9):453-504. Pellegrini CN, Scheinman MM. PMID: 20887902.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    30. History of Heart Failure and Mortality among Veterans With Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators. Journal of Cardiac Failure. 2010 Aug 1; 16(8):s95-s96. Varosy VP, Pellegrini PC, Yang YY, Keung KE, Heidenreich HP, Rumsfeld RJ, Massie MB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    31. Clinical Subtype of Atrial Fibrillation at the Time of Implantation and Subsequent Mortality among Veterans With Implantable Defibrillators. Journal of Cardiac Failure. 2010 Aug 1; 16(8):s58. Aleong AR, Sauer SW, Pellegrini PC, Yang YY, Keung KE, Heidenreich HP, Rumsfeld RJ, Massie MB, Varosy VP. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    32. Statin use is associated with lower risk of atrial fibrillation in women with coronary disease: the HERS trial. Heart. 2009 May; 95(9):704-8. Pellegrini CN, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Hulley SB, Marcus GM. PMID: 19176561; PMCID: PMC3170815.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    33. Abstract 4127: Dual Chamber ICD Selection is Associated with Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities and Increased Complication Rates Among Patients Enrolled in the NCDR ICD Registry. Circulation. 2008 Oct 28; 118(suppl_18). Dewland DT, Pellegrini PC, Wang WY, Marcus MG, Varosy VP. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    34. Impact of advanced age on survival in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. Europace. 2008 Nov; 10(11):1296-301. Pellegrini CN, Lee K, Olgin JE, Turakhia MP, Tseng ZH, Lee R, Badhwar N, Lee B, Varosy PD. PMID: 18818212; PMCID: PMC2721725.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Humans
    35. Episodic ventricular pacing with intact atrioventricular nodal function in a DDDR device: what is the rhythm and how can it be prevented? Heart Rhythm. 2008 Jun; 5(6):897-8. Pellegrini CN, Yeh RW, Olgin J, Lee BK. PMID: 18534376.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Humans
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