Xuhui Liu, MD

Title(s)Professor, Orthopaedic Surgery
SchoolSchool of Medicine
Emailliu.xuhui@ucsf.edu
ORCID ORCID Icon0000-0002-2418-0291 Additional info
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    Collapse Biography 
    Collapse education and training
    Peking Union Medical College, ChinaMD07/2001Medicine
    Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TXPostdoc01/2006Orthopedic Research
    Collapse awards and honors
    American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons2025  - 2025Kappa Delta Elizabeth Winston Lanier Award (Co-awardee)
    American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM)2021  - 2021Excellence in Research Award
    American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons 2020  - 2020 Charles S. Neer Award in Basic Science
    American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons2014  - 2014Kappa Delta Young Investigator Award (Co-awardee)
    Arthritis Foundation2005  - 2005Travel Award, Arthritis Research Conference, Stone Mountain, GA
    Arthritis Foundation2003  - 2003Travel Award, Arthritis Research Conference, Keystone, CO

    Collapse Overview 
    Collapse overview
    Xuhui Liu, M.D. was trained as a physician and a research scientist in the field of orthopedic surgery. He graduated from Peking Union Medical College in 2021 and received extensive research training as a postdoc at Baylor College of Medicine before he joined UCSF. In the past fifteen years, his research has been focused on translational biomedical researches that lead to new treatments to benefit orthopedic patients. His main research interests include stem cells and key molecular pathways that are involved in skeletal muscle atrophy, fibrosis and fat infiltration. Specifically, Dr. Liu's research focused on a muscle stem cell populations, including satellite cells (SCs) and fibro/adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in various muscle disorders. We discovered a novel brown/beige fat (BAT) differentiation of FAP in both mouse and human muscles. Inducing FAP BAT differentiation with beta adrenergic receptor agonists improves muscle regeneration after direct and indirect injuries. His most recent research involves in FAP in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and ALS. His lab research is committed to discover novel mechanisms of muscle regeneration thus to develop new treatments to improve muscle function and the quality of life of the patients.
    Collapse Mentoring

    Collapse Research 
    Collapse research activities and funding
    Fibro/adipogenic progenitor (FAP) in neuro-muscular junction health with ALS
    UCSF RAP Jul 1, 2024 - Jun 30, 2025
    Role: PI
    Description: The aims of this grant are: Aim 1. Define FAP mitochondria biosynthesis and transfer during muscle denervation and NMJ degeneration in ALS, and Aim 2. Determine the role of FAP mitochondria transfer in muscle and NMJ health in ALS muscle
    Mitochondrial biogenesis and transfer to promote muscle regeneration
    VA-ORO BLR&D 1 I01 BX006098-01Oct 1, 2023 - Sep 30, 2027
    Role: Co-investigator
    Mirabegron in Treating Muscle Dystrophy
    Muscular Dystrophy Association MDA 957140Sep 1, 2022 - Aug 31, 2025
    Role: PI
    Matrix-Assisted Cell Transplantation of Promyogenic Fibroadipogenic Progenitor (FAP) Stem Cells
    California Institute of Regenerative Medicine DISC2-13201Apr 1, 2022 - Sep 30, 2024
    Role: Co-investigator
    Endogenous Stem Cells Promote Regeneration of Muscle in Rotator Cuff Repair
    VA-ORO CSR&D I01 CX002200-01A2Jan 1, 2022 - Dec 31, 2026
    Role: Co-Investigator
    The role of P16Ink4a in adult skeletal muscle stem cells
    NIH R01AR079244Aug 17, 2021 - May 31, 2026
    Role: Co-Investigator
    Niche Regulation of Muscle Stem Cells
    NIH R01AR076252Aug 1, 2019 - May 31, 2024
    Role: PI
    Description: The goal of this grant is to test the role combined treatment of Mirabegron to steroid in improving heart and diaphragm fibrosis and function in DMD
    Utilizing beige fat to improve muscle function after rotator cuff repair
    NIH R01AR072669Sep 1, 2018 - Jun 30, 2023
    Role: Co-Investigator

    Collapse ORNG Applications 
    Collapse Collaboration Interests

    Collapse Bibliographic 
    Collapse selected publications
    Publications listed below are automatically derived from MEDLINE/PubMed and other sources, which might result in incorrect or missing publications. Researchers can login to make corrections and additions, or contact us for help. to make corrections and additions.
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    Altmetrics Details PMC Citations indicate the number of times the publication was cited by articles in PubMed Central, and the Altmetric score represents citations in news articles and social media. (Note that publications are often cited in additional ways that are not shown here.) Fields are based on how the National Library of Medicine (NLM) classifies the publication's journal and might not represent the specific topic of the publication. Translation tags are based on the publication type and the MeSH terms NLM assigns to the publication. Some publications (especially newer ones and publications not in PubMed) might not yet be assigned Field or Translation tags.) Click a Field or Translation tag to filter the publications.
    1. The influence of age on cellular senescence in injured versus healthy muscle and its implications on rotator cuff injuries. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2025 Jun; 34(6S):S117-S126. Wang KC, Lau J, Garcia SM, Wague A, Sharma S, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 40057173.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    2. Viscoelastic HyA Hydrogel Promotes Recovery of Muscle Quality and Vascularization in a Murine Model of Delayed Rotator Cuff Repair. Adv Healthc Mater. 2025 Apr; 14(10):e2403962. Pfaff MR, Wague A, Davies M, Killaars AR, Ning D, Garcia S, Nguyen A, Nuthalapati P, Liu M, Liu X, Feeley BT, Healy KE. PMID: 39981817; PMCID: PMC12004442.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    
    3. Overexpression of PRDM16 improves muscle function after rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2024 Dec; 33(12):2725-2733. Zhang H, Wague A, Diaz A, Liu M, Sang L, Youn A, Sharma S, Milan N, Kim H, Feeley B, Liu X. PMID: 39032686.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Animals
    4. Age-dependent decline of B3AR agonist-mediated activation of FAP UCP-1 expression in murine models of chronic rotator cuff repair. J Orthop Res. 2024 Oct; 42(10):2307-2317. Diaz A, Sang L, Garcia S, Wague A, Davies M, Youn A, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 38796742.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:Animals
    5. Distinct human stem cell subpopulations drive adipogenesis and fibrosis in musculoskeletal injury. bioRxiv. 2024 Jan 05. Garcia SM, Lau J, Diaz A, Chi H, Lizarraga M, Wague A, Montenegro C, Davies MR, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 38260367; PMCID: PMC10802239.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    6. Defining Endogenous Mitochondrial Transfer in Muscle After Rotator Cuff Injury. Am J Sports Med. 2024 02; 52(2):451-460. Chi HM, Davies MR, Garcia SM, Montenegro C, Sharma S, Lizarraga M, Wang Z, Nuthalapati P, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 38174367.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    7. Algorithmic assessment of shoulder function using smartphone video capture and machine learning. Sci Rep. 2023 11 15; 13(1):19986. Darevsky DM, Hu DA, Gomez FA, Davies MR, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 37968288; PMCID: PMC10652003.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimals
    8. Polarized macrophages regulate fibro/adipogenic progenitor (FAP) adipogenesis through exosomes. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2023 11 07; 14(1):321. Liu M, Ng M, Phu T, Bouchareychas L, Feeley BT, Kim HT, Raffai RL, Liu X. PMID: 37936229; PMCID: PMC10631219.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    9. A Tool for Low-Cost, Quantitative Assessment of Shoulder Function Using Machine Learning. medRxiv. 2023 Apr 17. Darevsky DM, Hu DA, Gomez FA, Davies MR, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 37131827; PMCID: PMC10153347.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:
    10. The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase-13 (MMP13) in TGFβ/BMP Pathway Regulation of Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitor (FAP) Differentiation. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2022 Dec 20; 56(6):730-743. Liu M, Feeley BT, Kim HT, Liu X. PMID: 36537139.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    11. Muscle-Derived Beige Adipose Precursors Secrete Promyogenic Exosomes That Treat Rotator Cuff Muscle Degeneration in Mice and Are Identified in Humans by Single-Cell RNA Sequencing. Am J Sports Med. 2022 07; 50(8):2247-2257. Davies MR, Garcia S, Liu M, Chi H, Kim HT, Raffai RL, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 35604307.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    12. A novel mouse model of hindlimb joint contracture with 3D-printed casts. J Orthop Res. 2022 12; 40(12):2865-2872. Moore LK, Lee CS, Agha O, Liu M, Zhang H, Dang ABC, Dang ABC, Dang A, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 35266583; PMCID: PMC10289010.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    13. Rotator Cuff Tear Size Regulates Fibroadipogenic Progenitor Number and Gene Expression Profile in the Supraspinatus Independent of Patient Age. Am J Sports Med. 2022 01; 50(1):208-215. Davies MR, Chi H, Kaur G, Liu M, Ma CB, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 34779676; PMCID: PMC9280916.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    14. Does the Antimalarial Drug Quinine Contribute to Muscle Fibro/Adipogenic Progenitor Fibrogenesis?. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2021 Nov 1; 11(04):635. Jay JJ, Liu LM, Liu LX, Feeley FB, Sabatini SC. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    15. Microenergy acoustic pulses promotes muscle regeneration through in situ activation of muscle stem cells. J Orthop Res. 2022 07; 40(7):1621-1631. Zhang H, Kim HT, Feeley BT, Lin G, Lue TF, Liu M, Banie L, Liu X. PMID: 34657315; PMCID: PMC9013392.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    16. The Role of Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitors in Musculoskeletal Disease. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2021 May 1; 11(02):201. Kaur KG, Davies DM, Liu LX, Delioglu DB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    17. Paraspinal muscle degeneration and regenerative potential in a Murine model of Lumbar Disc Injury. N Am Spine Soc J. 2021 Jun; 6:100061. Davies MR, Kaur G, Liu X, Alvarado FG, Nuthalapati P, Liu M, Diaz A, Lotz JC, Bailey JF, Feeley BT. PMID: 35141626; PMCID: PMC8820077.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3  
    18. Preconditioning improves muscle regeneration after ischemia-reperfusion injury. J Orthop Res. 2021 09; 39(9):1889-1897. Zhang H, Liu M, Kim HT, Feeley BT, Liu X. PMID: 33232533; PMCID: PMC9257970.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    19. Brown Beige Fat Activation after Skeletal Muscle Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2020 Nov 1; 10(04):579. Liu LM, Wang WZ, Lee LC, Nguyen NC, Lee LL, Kim KH, Feeley FB, Liu LX. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    20. Trichostatin A regulates fibro/adipogenic progenitor adipogenesis epigenetically and reduces rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration. J Orthop Res. 2021 07; 39(7):1452-1462. Liu X, Liu M, Lee L, Davies M, Wang Z, Kim H, Feeley BT. PMID: 32970360; PMCID: PMC7987912.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    21. Human Rotator Cuff Tears Have an Endogenous, Inducible Stem Cell Source Capable of Improving Muscle Quality and Function After Rotator Cuff Repair. Am J Sports Med. 2020 09; 48(11):2660-2668. Feeley BT, Liu M, Ma CB, Agha O, Aung M, Lee C, Liu X. PMID: 32730704; PMCID: PMC9262007.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 17     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    22. Rotator cuff tear degeneration and the role of fibro-adipogenic progenitors. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021 04; 1490(1):13-28. Agha O, Diaz A, Davies M, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 32725671; PMCID: PMC7855559.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 11     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    23. Dried plum mitigates spinal cord injury-induced bone loss in mice. JOR Spine. 2020 Jul 15. Liu LX, Liu LM, Turner TR, Iwaniec IU, Kim KH, Halloran HB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    24. β3-Adrenergic receptor agonist treats rotator cuff fatty infiltration by activating beige fat in mice. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2021 Feb; 30(2):373-386. Wang Z, Liu X, Liu M, Jiang K, Kajimura S, Kim H, Feeley BT. PMID: 32599287; PMCID: PMC7765745.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    25. Intervertebral disc herniation effects on multifidus muscle composition and resident stem cell populations. JOR Spine. 2020 Jun; 3(2):e1091. Agha O, Mueller-Immergluck A, Liu M, Zhang H, Theologis AA, Clark A, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT, Bailey JF. PMID: 32613166; PMCID: PMC7323461.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 10  
    26. Intramuscular Brown Fat Activation Decreases Muscle Atrophy and Fatty Infiltration and Improves Gait After Delayed Rotator Cuff Repair in Mice. Am J Sports Med. 2020 06; 48(7):1590-1600. Wang Z, Liu X, Jiang K, Kim H, Kajimura S, Feeley BT. PMID: 32282238.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 13     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    27. Beige Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitors Reduce Muscle Degeneration in a Mouse Model of Delayed Repair for Massive Rotator Cuff Tears. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery. 2020 Apr 1; 29(4):e153-e155. Lee LC, Liu LM, Agha AO, Kim KH, Liu LX, Feeley FB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    28. Beige FAPs Transplantation Improves Muscle Quality and Shoulder Function After Massive Rotator Cuff Tears. J Orthop Res. 2020 05; 38(5):1159-1166. Lee C, Liu M, Agha O, Kim HT, Feeley BT, Liu X. PMID: 31808573; PMCID: PMC7162719.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    29. Rotator Cuff Fibro-Adipogenic Progenitors Demonstrate Highest Concentration, Proliferative Capacity, and Adipogenic Potential Across Muscle Groups. J Orthop Res. 2020 05; 38(5):1113-1121. Lee C, Agha O, Liu M, Davies M, Bertoy L, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 31799698; PMCID: PMC9262119.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 16     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    30. Beige fibro-adipogenic progenitor transplantation reduces muscle degeneration and improves function in a mouse model of delayed repair of rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2020 Apr; 29(4):719-727. Lee C, Liu M, Agha O, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 31784382; PMCID: PMC7085983.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 19     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    31. Knocking-out matrix metalloproteinase-13 exacerbates rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2019 Jan 1; 07(02):202. Liu LX, Ravishankar RB, Ning NA, Liu LM, Kim KH, Feeley FB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    32. Bone morphogenetic protein signaling in rotator cuff muscle atrophy and fatty infiltration. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2019 Jan 1; 05(02):113. Liu LX, Joshi JS, Ravishankar RB, Laron LD, Kim KH, Feeley FB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    33. Investigating the cellular origin of rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration and fibrosis after injury. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2019 Jan 1; 06(01):6. Liu LX, Ning NA, Chen Chang CN, Kim KH, Nissenson NR, Wang WL, Feeley FB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    34. Muscle atrophy and fatty infiltration after an acute rotator cuff repair in a sheep model. Muscles Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2019 Jan 1; 05(02):106. Luan LT, Liu LX, Easley EJ, Ravishankar RB, Puttlitz PC, Feeley FB. .
      View in: Publisher Site   Mentions:
    35. A Mouse Model of Delayed Rotator Cuff Repair Results in Persistent Muscle Atrophy and Fatty Infiltration. Am J Sports Med. 2018 10; 46(12):2981-2989. Wang Z, Liu X, Davies MR, Horne D, Kim H, Feeley BT. PMID: 30198747; PMCID: PMC6730552.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 30     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    36. Reversal of Fatty Infiltration After Suprascapular Nerve Compression Release Is Dependent on UCP1 Expression in Mice. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2018 08; 476(8):1665-1679. Wang Z, Feeley BT, Kim HT, Liu X. PMID: 30020151; PMCID: PMC6259770.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 12     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimals
    37. Muscle stem cell activation in a mouse model of rotator cuff injury. J Orthop Res. 2018 05; 36(5):1370-1376. Davies MR, Garcia S, Tamaki S, Liu X, Lee S, Jose A, Pomerantz JH, Feeley BT. PMID: 28786534; PMCID: PMC5803476.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    38. Knocking-out matrix metalloproteinase-13 exacerbates rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2017 Apr-Jun; 7(2):202-207. Liu X, Ravishankar B, Ning A, Liu M, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 29264329; PMCID: PMC5725167.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 5  
    39. Role of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on tenocytes and myoblasts-potential application for treating rotator cuff tears. J Orthop Res. 2017 05; 35(5):956-964. Liu M, Lee C, Laron D, Zhang N, Waldorff EI, Ryaby JT, Feeley B, Liu X. PMID: 27138553.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 19     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimalsCells
    40. Direct Measurement of Tissue Oxygenation as a Method of Diagnosis of Acute Compartment Syndrome. J Orthop Trauma. 2016 Nov; 30(11):585-591. Weick JW, Kang H, Lee L, Kuether J, Liu X, Hansen EN, Kandemir U, Rollins MD, Mok JM. PMID: 27392158.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 8     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    41. Lysophosphatidic acid-induced RhoA signaling and prolonged macrophage infiltration worsens fibrosis and fatty infiltration following rotator cuff tears. J Orthop Res. 2017 07; 35(7):1539-1547. Davies MR, Lee L, Feeley BT, Kim HT, Liu X. PMID: 27505847; PMCID: PMC5502767.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 17     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    42. Investigating the cellular origin of rotator cuff muscle fatty infiltration and fibrosis after injury. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2016 Jan-Mar; 6(1):6-15. Liu X, Ning AY, Chang NC, Kim H, Nissenson R, Wang L, Feeley BT. PMID: 27331027; PMCID: PMC4915463.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 46  
    43. TGF-β Small Molecule Inhibitor SB431542 Reduces Rotator Cuff Muscle Fibrosis and Fatty Infiltration By Promoting Fibro/Adipogenic Progenitor Apoptosis. PLoS One. 2016; 11(5):e0155486. Davies MR, Liu X, Lee L, Laron D, Ning AY, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 27186977; PMCID: PMC4871364.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 58     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    44. Bone morphogenetic protein signaling in rotator cuff muscle atrophy and fatty infiltration. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2015 Apr-Jun; 5(2):113-9. Liu X, Joshi S, Ravishankar B, Laron D, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 26261790; PMCID: PMC4496010.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6  
    45. Muscle atrophy and fatty infiltration after an acute rotator cuff repair in a sheep model. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2015 Apr-Jun; 5(2):106-12. Luan T, Liu X, Easley JT, Ravishankar B, Puttlitz C, Feeley BT. PMID: 26261789; PMCID: PMC4496009.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18  
    46. Effects of blockade of endogenous Gi signaling in Tie2-expressing cells on bone formation in a mouse model of heterotopic ossification. J Orthop Res. 2015 Aug; 33(8):1212-7. Wang L, Carroll DO, Liu X, Roth T, Kim H, Halloran B, Nissenson RA. PMID: 25773760.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    47. Rat rotator cuff muscle responds differently from hindlimb muscle to a combined tendon-nerve injury. J Orthop Res. 2015 Jul; 33(7):1046-53. Davies MR, Ravishankar B, Laron D, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 25974842.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 19     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    48. Upregulation of transforming growth factor-β signaling in a rat model of rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014 Nov; 23(11):1709-16. Liu X, Joshi SK, Ravishankar B, Laron D, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 24875732; PMCID: PMC4198422.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    49. Novel mouse model of spinal cord injury-induced heterotopic ossification. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2014; 51(7):1109-18. Kang H, Dang AB, Joshi SK, Halloran B, Nissenson R, Zhang X, Li J, Kim HT, Liu X. PMID: 25436890.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 13     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    50. A novel mouse model of trauma induced heterotopic ossification. J Orthop Res. 2014 Feb; 32(2):183-8. Liu X, Kang H, Shahnazari M, Kim H, Wang L, Larm O, Adolfsson L, Nissenson R, Halloran B. PMID: 24136593.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 17     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    51. Differential ubiquitin-proteasome and autophagy signaling following rotator cuff tears and suprascapular nerve injury. J Orthop Res. 2014 Jan; 32(1):138-44. Joshi SK, Kim HT, Feeley BT, Liu X. PMID: 24018537; PMCID: PMC3856942.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 16     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    52. Original article Muscle extracellular matrix degradation and contractibility following tendon rupture and disuse. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2013 Jan; 3(1):35-41. Zhang Q, Joshi SK, Manzano G, Lovett DH, Kim HT, Liu X. PMID: 23885343; PMCID: PMC3676162.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 9  
    53. Evaluation of cartilage degeneration in a rat model of rotator cuff tear arthropathy. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013 Dec; 22(12):1702-9. Kramer EJ, Bodendorfer BM, Laron D, Wong J, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 23664745; PMCID: PMC3806888.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 13     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    54. mTOR regulates fatty infiltration through SREBP-1 and PPARγ after a combined massive rotator cuff tear and suprascapular nerve injury in rats. J Orthop Res. 2013 May; 31(5):724-30. Joshi SK, Liu X, Samagh SP, Lovett DH, Bodine SC, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 23239524; PMCID: PMC4393845.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 33     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    55. MRI quantification of fatty infiltration and muscle atrophy in a mouse model of rotator cuff tears. J Orthop Res. 2013 Mar; 31(3):421-6. Samagh SP, Kramer EJ, Melkus G, Laron D, Bodendorfer BM, Natsuhara K, Kim HT, Liu X, Feeley BT. PMID: 22991068.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 22     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    56. A comparison of lidocaine, ropivacaine and dexamethasone toxicity on bovine tenocytes in culture. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Jun; 94(6):856-62. Piper SL, Laron D, Manzano G, Pattnaik T, Liu X, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 22628605.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 18     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    57. A mouse model of massive rotator cuff tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012 Apr 04; 94(7):e41. Liu X, Laron D, Natsuhara K, Manzano G, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 22488625.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 51     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimals
    58. Evaluation of Akt/mTOR activity in muscle atrophy after rotator cuff tears in a rat model. J Orthop Res. 2012 Sep; 30(9):1440-6. Liu X, Joshi SK, Samagh SP, Dang YX, Laron D, Lovett DH, Bodine SC, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 22378614.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 40     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    59. Muscle degeneration in rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2012 Feb; 21(2):164-74. Laron D, Samagh SP, Liu X, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 22244059.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 37     Fields:    Translation:HumansAnimals
    60. Emerging ideas: matrix metalloproteinase-2 in muscle atrophy. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Jun; 469(6):1797-9. Liu X. PMID: 21132408; PMCID: PMC3094615.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    61. A rat model of massive rotator cuff tears. J Orthop Res. 2011 Apr; 29(4):588-95. Liu X, Manzano G, Kim HT, Feeley BT. PMID: 20949443.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 66     Fields:    Translation:Animals
    62. Role of AP-1 and RE-1 binding sites in matrix metalloproteinase-2 transcriptional regulation in skeletal muscle atrophy. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 May 28; 396(2):219-23. Liu X, Manzano G, Lovett DH, Kim HT. PMID: 20398633.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 7     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    63. Role of gelatinases in disuse-induced skeletal muscle atrophy. Muscle Nerve. 2010 Feb; 41(2):174-8. Liu X, Lee DJ, Skittone LK, Natsuhara K, Kim HT. PMID: 19790245.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    64. Pathological changes of human ligament after complete mechanical unloading. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 Apr; 86(4):282-9. Chen CH, Liu X, Yeh ML, Huang MH, Zhai Q, Lowe WR, Lintner DM, Luo ZP. PMID: 17303960.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    65. Mechanical strain promotes fibroblast gene expression in presence of corticosteroid. Connect Tissue Res. 2007; 48(2):65-9. Chen CH, Marymont JV, Huang MH, Geyer M, Luo ZP, Liu X. PMID: 17453907.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    66. Force-mediated dissociation of proteoglycan aggregate in articular cartilage. Biorheology. 2006; 43(3,4):183-90. Liu X, Sun JQ, Heggeness MH, Yeh ML, Luo ZP. PMID: 16912392.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    67. Strain-related collagen gene expression in human osteoblast-like cells. Cell Tissue Res. 2005 Nov; 322(2):331-4. Liu X, Zhang X, Luo ZP. PMID: 16133149.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 6     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    68. Direct measurement of the rupture force of single pair of decorin interactions. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Dec 23; 338(3):1342-5. Liu X, Yeh ML, Lewis JL, Luo ZP. PMID: 16263082.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 16     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    69. Combined effects of estrogen and mechanical loading on anterior cruciate ligament fibroblast biosynthesis. ScientificWorldJournal. 2005 Jan 14; 5:5-8. Liu X, Luo ZP. PMID: 15674443; PMCID: PMC5936499.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 1     Fields:    Translation:HumansCells
    70. A modified cell culture method for autologous chondrocyte transplantation. Connect Tissue Res. 2005; 46(2):93-9. Lee CY, Liu X, Hsu HC, Wang DY, Luo ZP. PMID: 16019419.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions:    Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    71. The combined regulation of estrogen and cyclic tension on fibroblast biosynthesis derived from anterior cruciate ligament. Matrix Biol. 2004 Aug; 23(5):323-9. Lee CY, Liu X, Smith CL, Zhang X, Hsu HC, Wang DY, Luo ZP. PMID: 15464364.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 25     Fields:    Translation:AnimalsCells
    72. Direct quantification of the rupture force of single hyaluronan/hyaluronan binding protein bonds. FEBS Lett. 2004 Apr 09; 563(1-3):23-7. Liu X, Sun JQ, Heggeness MH, Yeh ML, Luo ZP. PMID: 15063717.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 4     Fields:    Translation:Cells
    73. Direct measurements of the compressive properties of single proteoglycan aggregates. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Apr 02; 316(2):313-6. Liu X, Noble PC, Luo ZP. PMID: 15020219.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 3     Fields:    
    74. A method for testing compressive properties of single proteoglycan aggregates. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Jul 25; 307(2):338-41. Liu X, Noble PC, Luo ZP. PMID: 12859961.
      View in: PubMed   Mentions: 2     Fields:    
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